Evaluating non-selective herbicides for rainfast properties in Malaysia


Citation

Lim Jung Lee, . and Ngim Jeremy, . Evaluating non-selective herbicides for rainfast properties in Malaysia. pp. 65-68. ISSN 0126-575X

Abstract

Sudden and unpredictable heavy rain showers are common in the wet tropical climate of Malaysia. Application of herbicides in Malaysia are at risk to washout by rain. Based on rainfall data collected over the last 15 years it is estimated that freshly applied herbicides are subjected to a 50 per cent daily chance of washout by rain. Herbicide washouts result in economic losses for plantations in terms of loss of labour chemicals and bioefficacy. Several herbicides including paraquat glufosinate-ammonium glyphosate and sulfosate were evaluated for rainfast properties. Results revealed that paraquat was found to be rainfast in 15 minutes i.e. it will not be rainwashed even if rain falls at 15 minutes after spray. Glufosinate-ammonium and glyphosate were not rainfast and poor weed control was recorded even when rain fell at 6 hours after spray. In a separate experiment sulfosate was found to be more rainfast than glyphosate.


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Abstract

Sudden and unpredictable heavy rain showers are common in the wet tropical climate of Malaysia. Application of herbicides in Malaysia are at risk to washout by rain. Based on rainfall data collected over the last 15 years it is estimated that freshly applied herbicides are subjected to a 50 per cent daily chance of washout by rain. Herbicide washouts result in economic losses for plantations in terms of loss of labour chemicals and bioefficacy. Several herbicides including paraquat glufosinate-ammonium glyphosate and sulfosate were evaluated for rainfast properties. Results revealed that paraquat was found to be rainfast in 15 minutes i.e. it will not be rainwashed even if rain falls at 15 minutes after spray. Glufosinate-ammonium and glyphosate were not rainfast and poor weed control was recorded even when rain fell at 6 hours after spray. In a separate experiment sulfosate was found to be more rainfast than glyphosate.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Summary (En)
AGROVOC Term: HERBICIDES
AGROVOC Term: EVALUATION
AGROVOC Term: RAIN
AGROVOC Term: ADSORPTION
AGROVOC Term: LOSSES
AGROVOC Term: PARAQUAT
AGROVOC Term: GLUFOSINATE
AGROVOC Term: GLYPHOSATE
AGROVOC Term: SULFOSATE
AGROVOC Term: MALAYSIA HERBICIDAS
Depositing User: Ms. Norfaezah Khomsan
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 05:52
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17569

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