Nutritive qualities of patties prepared with mixture of meat and oyster mushroom


Citation

Wan Rosli W. I., . and Solihah M. A., . Nutritive qualities of patties prepared with mixture of meat and oyster mushroom. pp. 2001-2006. ISSN 22317546

Abstract

Nutritive qualities of patties prepared from chicken beef and oyster mushroom were determined. Three groups of rats were fed with patty diets prepared with either a combination of 75 chicken 25 oyster mushroom (CMP) or 75 beef 25 oyster mushroom (BMP) or 100 chicken patty 0 oyster mushroom (CP). There was no significant difference (P 0.05) in total tryglyceride (0.3-0.5 mmol/L) total cholesterol (1.7-1.9 mmol/L) LDL-cholesterol (0.3-0.4 mmol/L) and HDL-cholesterol (1.2-1.4 mmol/L) for all groups except for protein free. Protein effeciency ratio (PER) values of CMP and BMP groups were significantly lower than casein group but significantly higher than chicken patty (CP) group. Both CMP and BMP fed groups recorded PER values at 1.73 and 1.69 while CP had PER value at 1.52. The AD of rats fed with CMP BMP and CP diets were closely ranged from 98.3-98.9 but not significant as compared to casein diet group (98.5). The close AD values between CMP BMP and CP indicated that the mixture of patty protein from either chicken or beef with protein of oyster mushroom did not affect digestibility aspect. In summary addition of oyster mushroom into either chicken or beef patties did not changed AD but improved PER value thus proving that oyster mushroom could be used as an alternative ingredient to replace meat partially in the making of patties.


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Abstract

Nutritive qualities of patties prepared from chicken beef and oyster mushroom were determined. Three groups of rats were fed with patty diets prepared with either a combination of 75 chicken 25 oyster mushroom (CMP) or 75 beef 25 oyster mushroom (BMP) or 100 chicken patty 0 oyster mushroom (CP). There was no significant difference (P 0.05) in total tryglyceride (0.3-0.5 mmol/L) total cholesterol (1.7-1.9 mmol/L) LDL-cholesterol (0.3-0.4 mmol/L) and HDL-cholesterol (1.2-1.4 mmol/L) for all groups except for protein free. Protein effeciency ratio (PER) values of CMP and BMP groups were significantly lower than casein group but significantly higher than chicken patty (CP) group. Both CMP and BMP fed groups recorded PER values at 1.73 and 1.69 while CP had PER value at 1.52. The AD of rats fed with CMP BMP and CP diets were closely ranged from 98.3-98.9 but not significant as compared to casein diet group (98.5). The close AD values between CMP BMP and CP indicated that the mixture of patty protein from either chicken or beef with protein of oyster mushroom did not affect digestibility aspect. In summary addition of oyster mushroom into either chicken or beef patties did not changed AD but improved PER value thus proving that oyster mushroom could be used as an alternative ingredient to replace meat partially in the making of patties.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Nutritive ratio
AGROVOC Term: Meat
AGROVOC Term: Oyster mushroom
AGROVOC Term: Diet
AGROVOC Term: Chickens
AGROVOC Term: Cholesterol
AGROVOC Term: Protein efficiency ratio
AGROVOC Term: Casein
AGROVOC Term: Digestibility
AGROVOC Term: Meat quality
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 26 Apr 2025 15:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/21883

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