TCF bleaching of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) pulp for papermaking applications


Citation

Wan Rosli W. D., . and Jalaluddin Harun, . and Wan Md. Zin Wan Yunus, . and Alireza Ashori, . and Mohd. Nor Mohd. Yusoff, . TCF bleaching of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) pulp for papermaking applications. pp. 463-471. ISSN 0128-1283

Abstract

Non-wood fibres are increasingly being llsed in the pulp and paper industry to help meet the increasing world demand for pulp and paper. Due to its short growth period high yield and comparable physical and optical properties kenafis a viable and attractive non-wood fibre source alternative for soft-and hardwood fibres. Currently very little information is available on totally chlorine free (TCF) bleaching. The aim of this study was to bleach pulps to high brightness while retaining sufficient strength properties. Peroxide reinforced oxygen (PO) and hydrogen peroxide (P) were used in the TCF bleaching ofdifferent fractions and blends of kenaf kraft pulps. A brightness of 82.4-90.4 ISO was achieved with moderate charge of peroxide. Final brightness and viscosity values showed that by usingaQ 1(PO)QP sequence bast core and all blend fibres can be bleached to high brightness while retaining sufficient viscosity. It was seen that bast core and all blend fibres exhibited great strength characteristics that were suitable for papermaking


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Abstract

Non-wood fibres are increasingly being llsed in the pulp and paper industry to help meet the increasing world demand for pulp and paper. Due to its short growth period high yield and comparable physical and optical properties kenafis a viable and attractive non-wood fibre source alternative for soft-and hardwood fibres. Currently very little information is available on totally chlorine free (TCF) bleaching. The aim of this study was to bleach pulps to high brightness while retaining sufficient strength properties. Peroxide reinforced oxygen (PO) and hydrogen peroxide (P) were used in the TCF bleaching ofdifferent fractions and blends of kenaf kraft pulps. A brightness of 82.4-90.4 ISO was achieved with moderate charge of peroxide. Final brightness and viscosity values showed that by usingaQ 1(PO)QP sequence bast core and all blend fibres can be bleached to high brightness while retaining sufficient viscosity. It was seen that bast core and all blend fibres exhibited great strength characteristics that were suitable for papermaking

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Kenaf
AGROVOC Term: Hibiscus cannabinus
AGROVOC Term: Pulp
AGROVOC Term: Papermaking
AGROVOC Term: Paper industry
AGROVOC Term: Pulp and paper industry
AGROVOC Term: Nonwood forest products
AGROVOC Term: Bleaching
AGROVOC Term: Physical properties
AGROVOC Term: Optical properties
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 26 Apr 2025 16:46
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22225

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