Laboratory studies of the effects of selected tropical fruits on the larvae of Dacus dorsalis Hendel


Citation

Mohd. Dzur A. Rahman, . and A. Ghani Ibrahim, . Laboratory studies of the effects of selected tropical fruits on the larvae of Dacus dorsalis Hendel. pp. 90-94. ISSN 0126-6128

Abstract

A laboratory study (27 C-30 C) on the suitability of tropical fruits for the larval developm ent shows that it is in the order o f : Papaya carambola banana mango water-melon jackfruit citrus pineapple. In a suitable host i.e. papaya the weight of the pupa was 11.6 g and life-cycle was 20.4 days. In the least suitable host i.e. pineapple the weight of pupa was 4.9 g and life-cycle was 1 7.4 days. With papaya as food the life-cycle o f D. dorsalis depended on the density of the larvae within the food. A density o f 10 larvae in 20 g of food had a life-cycle o f 21. 7 days whereas a density o f 50 larvae in the same quantity o f food had a life-cycle o f 15.1 days. The percentage of adult emergence decreased with increase in the larval density.


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Abstract

A laboratory study (27 C-30 C) on the suitability of tropical fruits for the larval developm ent shows that it is in the order o f : Papaya carambola banana mango water-melon jackfruit citrus pineapple. In a suitable host i.e. papaya the weight of the pupa was 11.6 g and life-cycle was 20.4 days. In the least suitable host i.e. pineapple the weight of pupa was 4.9 g and life-cycle was 1 7.4 days. With papaya as food the life-cycle o f D. dorsalis depended on the density of the larvae within the food. A density o f 10 larvae in 20 g of food had a life-cycle o f 21. 7 days whereas a density o f 50 larvae in the same quantity o f food had a life-cycle o f 15.1 days. The percentage of adult emergence decreased with increase in the larval density.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Larvae
AGROVOC Term: Tropical fruits
AGROVOC Term: Larval stages
AGROVOC Term: Papayas
AGROVOC Term: Carambola
AGROVOC Term: Bananas
AGROVOC Term: Mangoes
AGROVOC Term: Watermelons
AGROVOC Term: Jackfruit (tree)
AGROVOC Term: Citrus
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 00:26
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22850

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