Functionally graded polyurethane elastomers prepared by electrophoresis of monomer


Citation

Furukawa Mutsuhisa, . and Okazaki Takahiko, . and Shiiba Tetsuro, . Functionally graded polyurethane elastomers prepared by electrophoresis of monomer. pp. 237-246. ISSN 0127-7065

Abstract

A novel preparation method of functionally graded interpenetrating network polymer (IPN)-type elastomers was proposed. Functionally graded IPN-type polyurethane elastomers (PUEs) were prepared by electrophoresis of ionic monomers. The base PUEs were prepared from poly(oxytetramethylene)glycol (PTMG) and/or poly(oxyethylene)glycol (PEG) 4 4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and a mixture of l 4-butane diol with trimethylol propane (TMP). Ionic monomers used were methacrylic acid and quarternary N N-dimethylamino ethyl acrylate. Effects of the electrophoresis time of monomer on morphologies and mechanical properties were studied by DSC polarising microscopy etc. Spherulite sizes of the modified PUEs depended significantly on the electrophoresis time. Abrasion resistance of the surface of IPN-type PUEs evaluated by DIN abrasion test was better than that of non-treated PUE.


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Abstract

A novel preparation method of functionally graded interpenetrating network polymer (IPN)-type elastomers was proposed. Functionally graded IPN-type polyurethane elastomers (PUEs) were prepared by electrophoresis of ionic monomers. The base PUEs were prepared from poly(oxytetramethylene)glycol (PTMG) and/or poly(oxyethylene)glycol (PEG) 4 4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and a mixture of l 4-butane diol with trimethylol propane (TMP). Ionic monomers used were methacrylic acid and quarternary N N-dimethylamino ethyl acrylate. Effects of the electrophoresis time of monomer on morphologies and mechanical properties were studied by DSC polarising microscopy etc. Spherulite sizes of the modified PUEs depended significantly on the electrophoresis time. Abrasion resistance of the surface of IPN-type PUEs evaluated by DIN abrasion test was better than that of non-treated PUE.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Polyurethane
AGROVOC Term: Elastomers
AGROVOC Term: Mechanical properties
AGROVOC Term: Electrodes
AGROVOC Term: Swelling
AGROVOC Term: Diffusion
AGROVOC Term: Solvents
AGROVOC Term: Thermal properties
AGROVOC Term: Thermal analysis
AGROVOC Term: Electrophoresis
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:28
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23352

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