An analysis of the Plasticity Retention Index of the Standard Malaysian Rubber Scheme


Citation

Sambhi M. S., . An analysis of the Plasticity Retention Index of the Standard Malaysian Rubber Scheme. pp. 133-140. ISSN 0127-7065

Abstract

Molecular degradation is the main process occurring during the Plasticity Retention Index PRI) test of commercial grades of raw natural rubber. The relationship between Wallace plasticities and number-average degrees of polymerisation allows one to express the PRI in terms of number-average degrees of polymerisation. The degradation data for a number of commercial grades of natural rubber can be represented by typical first-order type of kinetic equations. For such rubbers the dependence of PRI on the initial Wallace plasticity and the chain scission rate constant is determined. A generalised treatment of the factors that influence the PRI value is presented and some of the empirical observations made with regard to the PRI are rationalised. The effectiveness of the PRI as a measure of the susceptibility of raw natural rubber is gauged.


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Abstract

Molecular degradation is the main process occurring during the Plasticity Retention Index PRI) test of commercial grades of raw natural rubber. The relationship between Wallace plasticities and number-average degrees of polymerisation allows one to express the PRI in terms of number-average degrees of polymerisation. The degradation data for a number of commercial grades of natural rubber can be represented by typical first-order type of kinetic equations. For such rubbers the dependence of PRI on the initial Wallace plasticity and the chain scission rate constant is determined. A generalised treatment of the factors that influence the PRI value is presented and some of the empirical observations made with regard to the PRI are rationalised. The effectiveness of the PRI as a measure of the susceptibility of raw natural rubber is gauged.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Natural rubber
AGROVOC Term: Raw materials
AGROVOC Term: Polymerization
AGROVOC Term: Oxidation
AGROVOC Term: Degradation
AGROVOC Term: Plasticity
AGROVOC Term: Standards
AGROVOC Term: Ageing
AGROVOC Term: analysis
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 04:44
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23526

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