Impact-resistant polypropylene/natural rubber blends


Citation

Tinker A. J., . and Mathew N. M., . Impact-resistant polypropylene/natural rubber blends. pp. 240-246. ISSN 0127-7065

Abstract

It has been demonstrated previously that blends of polypropylene with natural rubber having high impact strength at low temperatures may be prepared by blending in the presence of m-phenylenebismaleimide. The potential for a cheaper additive system phenolformaldehyde resin with zinc oxide to replace the m-phenylenebismaleimide has been investigated. The resin and zinc oxide are at least as effective as m-phenylenebismaleimide in increasing both the notched Izod and falling weight impact strength of the blends at low temperatures. Other properties are also generally affected in a similar manner. The effect of the level of resin and zinc oxide on impact strength is considered in terms of the mechanisms leading to increased impact strength and appropriate levels of resin and zinc oxide are identified. There is a considerable cost advantage in the use of resin and zinc oxide.


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Abstract

It has been demonstrated previously that blends of polypropylene with natural rubber having high impact strength at low temperatures may be prepared by blending in the presence of m-phenylenebismaleimide. The potential for a cheaper additive system phenolformaldehyde resin with zinc oxide to replace the m-phenylenebismaleimide has been investigated. The resin and zinc oxide are at least as effective as m-phenylenebismaleimide in increasing both the notched Izod and falling weight impact strength of the blends at low temperatures. Other properties are also generally affected in a similar manner. The effect of the level of resin and zinc oxide on impact strength is considered in terms of the mechanisms leading to increased impact strength and appropriate levels of resin and zinc oxide are identified. There is a considerable cost advantage in the use of resin and zinc oxide.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Natural rubber
AGROVOC Term: Polypropylene
AGROVOC Term: Blending
AGROVOC Term: Phenols
AGROVOC Term: Formaldehyde
AGROVOC Term: Resins
AGROVOC Term: Low temperature
AGROVOC Term: Tensile strength
AGROVOC Term: Strength
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 05:16
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23617

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