Citation
Armstrong Claire W., . and Ngoc Quach Thi Khanh, . and Nguyen Thi Kim Anh, . Indicators for assessing marine protected areas: the case of the Nha Trang Bay marine protected areas in Vietnam. pp. 52-65. ISSN 0116-6514
Abstract
Although marine protected areas have existed in Vietnam for 10 years and there are some separate assessments of biological or social aspects few comprehensive evaluations of the management effectiveness have been carried out. This paper presents some easily accessible ecological economic and social indicators for marine protected areas and discusses them for the case of the Nha Trang Bay Marine Protected Area (NTB-MPA) as an example by putting together data from a number of different sources. The outcome is that the creation of the NTB-MPA provides some social benefits for stakeholders by improving livelihoods for MPA residents but could not achieve the conservation objectives targeted for 2005.
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Abstract
Although marine protected areas have existed in Vietnam for 10 years and there are some separate assessments of biological or social aspects few comprehensive evaluations of the management effectiveness have been carried out. This paper presents some easily accessible ecological economic and social indicators for marine protected areas and discusses them for the case of the Nha Trang Bay Marine Protected Area (NTB-MPA) as an example by putting together data from a number of different sources. The outcome is that the creation of the NTB-MPA provides some social benefits for stakeholders by improving livelihoods for MPA residents but could not achieve the conservation objectives targeted for 2005.
Additional Metadata
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| AGROVOC Term: | Protected areas |
| AGROVOC Term: | Marine areas |
| AGROVOC Term: | Environmental assessment |
| AGROVOC Term: | Biological control |
| AGROVOC Term: | Social aspects |
| AGROVOC Term: | Evaluation |
| AGROVOC Term: | Management |
| AGROVOC Term: | Land management |
| AGROVOC Term: | Ecological zones |
| AGROVOC Term: | Economic aspects |
| Depositing User: | Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim |
| Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2025 06:28 |
| URI: | http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23717 |
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