Fatty acid profile phytochemicals and antioxidant activity from barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli)


Citation

Zambiazi R. C., . and Bartz B., . and Prietto L., . and Zavareze E. R., . and Ziegler V., . and Ferreira C. D., . and Helbig E., . and Dias A. R. G., . Fatty acid profile phytochemicals and antioxidant activity from barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli). pp. 2509-2517. ISSN 2231-7546

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition fatty acid profile phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in order to evaluate its possible use for food. Barnyardgrass samples were obtained from rice crops and grains with and without husk were evaluated. The morphology chemical composition fatty acid profile phytochemical compounds and the antioxidant activity by the methods of 2 2-difenil-1-picrilhidrazil (DPPH ) and 2 2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) of barnyardgrass grains were determined. The grains with husk presented higher content of lipids 6.7 minerals 7.8 dietary fibers 40.8 total phenolic compounds 399 mg equiv. catechin/100g and antioxidant activity as compared to grains without husk. The results suggest that barnyardgrass grains with and without husk are promising as a source of nutrients for use in both human and animal nutrition.


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Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition fatty acid profile phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in order to evaluate its possible use for food. Barnyardgrass samples were obtained from rice crops and grains with and without husk were evaluated. The morphology chemical composition fatty acid profile phytochemical compounds and the antioxidant activity by the methods of 2 2-difenil-1-picrilhidrazil (DPPH ) and 2 2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) of barnyardgrass grains were determined. The grains with husk presented higher content of lipids 6.7 minerals 7.8 dietary fibers 40.8 total phenolic compounds 399 mg equiv. catechin/100g and antioxidant activity as compared to grains without husk. The results suggest that barnyardgrass grains with and without husk are promising as a source of nutrients for use in both human and animal nutrition.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Echinochloa crus galli
AGROVOC Term: Poaceae
AGROVOC Term: Chemical composition
AGROVOC Term: Fatty acids
AGROVOC Term: Phytochemistry
AGROVOC Term: Antioxidants
AGROVOC Term: morphology
AGROVOC Term: Electron microscopy
AGROVOC Term: Tocopherols
AGROVOC Term: Extracts
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:28
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23914

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