An experimental investigation of syngas composition from small-scale biomass gasification


Citation

R. Khezri, . and W. Azlina, . and Tan H.B., . An experimental investigation of syngas composition from small-scale biomass gasification. pp. 6-13. ISSN 2289-1692

Abstract

The proposed study is to evaluate the performance of a modular biomass gasification to produce syngas for the purpose of utilizing as supplementary source for power generation application. Experiments were carried out in two different-scale reactors (a 1Kwfluidized bed cylindrical gasifier 370mm height and 54mm of diameter and a 5Kw self-sustaining fluidized bed gasifier 700mm height and 127mm diameter) at different temperatures and equivalent ratios (ER). The selected biomass is palletized Napier grass to be used as the feedstock for both reactors. The result data shows an increasing yield in syngas (CO H2) by increasing the temperature. Furthermore it shows that an ER of 0.2 is best performing. Apart from retrieving high syngas yields an ER of 0.2 also showed to have the least oil production and the most heating value and carbon conversion which is desirable for a gasification process. Once with the optimum ER and the maximum yield of syngas gasification efficiency and therefore the potential of its energy generation is expected to meet the prospects.


Download File

Full text available from:

Abstract

The proposed study is to evaluate the performance of a modular biomass gasification to produce syngas for the purpose of utilizing as supplementary source for power generation application. Experiments were carried out in two different-scale reactors (a 1Kwfluidized bed cylindrical gasifier 370mm height and 54mm of diameter and a 5Kw self-sustaining fluidized bed gasifier 700mm height and 127mm diameter) at different temperatures and equivalent ratios (ER). The selected biomass is palletized Napier grass to be used as the feedstock for both reactors. The result data shows an increasing yield in syngas (CO H2) by increasing the temperature. Furthermore it shows that an ER of 0.2 is best performing. Apart from retrieving high syngas yields an ER of 0.2 also showed to have the least oil production and the most heating value and carbon conversion which is desirable for a gasification process. Once with the optimum ER and the maximum yield of syngas gasification efficiency and therefore the potential of its energy generation is expected to meet the prospects.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Biomass
AGROVOC Term: Gasification
AGROVOC Term: Pennisetum purpureum
AGROVOC Term: Napier grass
AGROVOC Term: Fluidized bed reactor
AGROVOC Term: Proximate analysis
AGROVOC Term: Heating
AGROVOC Term: Heat transfer
AGROVOC Term: Air flow
AGROVOC Term: Gas chromatography
Geographical Term: Malaysia
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 06:04
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24049

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item