Real-time PCR for detection of fliC gene of E. coli O157:H7 in beefand chicken meat


Citation

Zamri Ishak, . and Adlin Azlina Abdul Kadir, . and Lau Han Yih, . and Mariana Nor Shamsudin, . and Suria Mohd Saad, . and Raha Abd Rahim, . and Mohd Afendy Abdul Talib, . Real-time PCR for detection of fliC gene of E. coli O157:H7 in beefand chicken meat. pp. 81-88. ISSN 1394-9829

Abstract

The SYBR Green I real-time PCR assay was used to quantify E. coli O157:H7 in various meat samples. Primers were designed to amplify and quantify the structural flagella (fliC) gene of E. coli O157:H7 in a single reaction. The primer specificity was confirmed with DNA from an ATCC culture of E. coli O157:H7 EDL933 as positive control autoclaved E. coli O157:H7 EDL933 as negative control (NC) and nuclease free water as non template control (NTC). A direct correlation was determined between the fluorescence threshold (Ct) and the starting quantity of E. coli O157:H7 DNA. A detection limit of 4.71 x 10“2 ng/l of E. coli O157:H7 DNA equivalent to approximately 1.4 x 10“2 CFU of E. coli O157:H7 ml“1 based on plate counts was determined. Quantification of E. coli O157:H7 in Australian and Malaysian beef chicken meat burger and minced beef from the markets was possible when DNA quantity was as low as 1.0 x 10“2 ng/l. These results indicated that the developed PCR assay was suitable for quantitative determination of E. coli O157:H7 in meat samples.


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Abstract

The SYBR Green I real-time PCR assay was used to quantify E. coli O157:H7 in various meat samples. Primers were designed to amplify and quantify the structural flagella (fliC) gene of E. coli O157:H7 in a single reaction. The primer specificity was confirmed with DNA from an ATCC culture of E. coli O157:H7 EDL933 as positive control autoclaved E. coli O157:H7 EDL933 as negative control (NC) and nuclease free water as non template control (NTC). A direct correlation was determined between the fluorescence threshold (Ct) and the starting quantity of E. coli O157:H7 DNA. A detection limit of 4.71 x 10“2 ng/l of E. coli O157:H7 DNA equivalent to approximately 1.4 x 10“2 CFU of E. coli O157:H7 ml“1 based on plate counts was determined. Quantification of E. coli O157:H7 in Australian and Malaysian beef chicken meat burger and minced beef from the markets was possible when DNA quantity was as low as 1.0 x 10“2 ng/l. These results indicated that the developed PCR assay was suitable for quantitative determination of E. coli O157:H7 in meat samples.

Additional Metadata

[error in script]
Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Chicken meat
AGROVOC Term: PCR
AGROVOC Term: Genes
AGROVOC Term: Escherichia coli
AGROVOC Term: Chicken meat
AGROVOC Term: Beef
AGROVOC Term: Polymerase chain reaction
AGROVOC Term: DNA
AGROVOC Term: Nucleases
AGROVOC Term: Foodborne diseases
Depositing User: Ms. Suzila Mohamad Kasim
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 06:29
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24488

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