Cookies made from mangrove (Bruquiera gymnorrhiza) fruit and soybean (Glycine max) flour


Citation

Afifah D.N., . and Alamsyah A.A.M., . and Huwaida A., . and Nissa C., . and Wijayanti H.S., . and Purwanti R., . and Hastuti V.N., . and Sugianto D.N., . (2021) Cookies made from mangrove (Bruquiera gymnorrhiza) fruit and soybean (Glycine max) flour. Food Research (Malaysia), 5 (S3). pp. 24-36. ISSN 2550-2166

Abstract

Demak is an area in Indonesia with a high stunting rate of 50.28%. Mangrove fruit, a major regional commodity, should be used as a basis for Supplementary Feeding Program (SFP) cookies to overcome stunting in Demak. This study was aimed to analyse the nutritional content, nutrition absorption inhibiting agents, and acceptance of mangrove fruit cookies. This research used a completely randomized sample with a one-factor design to formulate mangrove and soybean flour. The formulations used were F1 (60%: 40%), F2 (70%: 30%), F3 (80%: 20%), and F0 (100% wheat flour) as the control group. The best formula of mangrove and soybean cookies was F2 with average energy 479.44 kcal/100 g, protein 11.70 g/100 g, fat 23.93 g/100 g, carbohydrate 54.31 g/100 g, zinc 2.68 mg/100 g, iron 6.72 mg/100 g, calcium 659.03 mg/100 g, HCN 1.77 ppm, and tannin 101.9 mg/100 g. The best cookie formulation that met the SFP quality requirements was F2, with a composition of 70% mangrove fruit flour and 30% soy flour.


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Abstract

Demak is an area in Indonesia with a high stunting rate of 50.28%. Mangrove fruit, a major regional commodity, should be used as a basis for Supplementary Feeding Program (SFP) cookies to overcome stunting in Demak. This study was aimed to analyse the nutritional content, nutrition absorption inhibiting agents, and acceptance of mangrove fruit cookies. This research used a completely randomized sample with a one-factor design to formulate mangrove and soybean flour. The formulations used were F1 (60%: 40%), F2 (70%: 30%), F3 (80%: 20%), and F0 (100% wheat flour) as the control group. The best formula of mangrove and soybean cookies was F2 with average energy 479.44 kcal/100 g, protein 11.70 g/100 g, fat 23.93 g/100 g, carbohydrate 54.31 g/100 g, zinc 2.68 mg/100 g, iron 6.72 mg/100 g, calcium 659.03 mg/100 g, HCN 1.77 ppm, and tannin 101.9 mg/100 g. The best cookie formulation that met the SFP quality requirements was F2, with a composition of 70% mangrove fruit flour and 30% soy flour.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
Additional Information: The 6th International Conference on Tropical and Coastal Region Eco-Development (ICTCRED) 2020
AGROVOC Term: mangroves
AGROVOC Term: soybeans
AGROVOC Term: food processing
AGROVOC Term: food supplements
AGROVOC Term: children
AGROVOC Term: malnutrition
AGROVOC Term: stunting
AGROVOC Term: nutritive value
Geographical Term: Indonesia
Depositing User: Mr. Khoirul Asrimi Md Nor
Date Deposited: 28 Jan 2026 06:54
Last Modified: 28 Jan 2026 06:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3299

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