Notes on scorpion fauna in Kuala Lompat Krau Wildlife Reserve Pahang Malaysia

M. Izzat Husna, . and Syed A. Rizal, . and Amirrudin B. A., . Notes on scorpion fauna in Kuala Lompat Krau Wildlife Reserve Pahang Malaysia. pp. 121-129. ISSN 0121-8126

Scorpions had been researched for centuries. However ecological study on this arthropod was scarce in Peninsular Malaysia. The objective of this study was to provide a preliminary species checklist of scorpion fauna in Kuala Lompat Krau Wildlife Reserve Pahang. Samples were collected with the aids of ultra-violet torchlight and trapped with a loop thread at night from main trail at the study site in March and May 2013. Three scorpion species were recorded during the study periods. Twenty nine individuals from three families (Scorpionidae Buthidae and Liochelidae) were identified. Asian forest scorpion Heterometrus longimanus (Herbst 1800) was the largest among the three and the most abundant species (23 individuals) followed by Isometrus zideki (Kovarik 1994) (four individuals) and Liocheles australasiae (Fabricius 1775) (two individuals). Heterometrus longimanus is highly tolerant species and very adaptable to various habitats. Hence the presence in large numbers is expected. The abundance of Heterometrus longimanus shows that the study area is rich in its resources and lack of predator may be the reason for the large population for this species found at Kuala Lompat. In this study Isometrus zideki and Liocheles australasiae were less abundant perhaps their presence in the study area is hard to locate. High abundant of Heterometrus longimanus at the study area has to be monitored closely since this species is now a popular pet in Malaysia. This study revealed an important finding of local scorpion diversity. Proper management of its habitat is crucial and conservation effort must be planned to prevent the depletion of scorpion fauna in this area.

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Abstract

Scorpions had been researched for centuries. However ecological study on this arthropod was scarce in Peninsular Malaysia. The objective of this study was to provide a preliminary species checklist of scorpion fauna in Kuala Lompat Krau Wildlife Reserve Pahang. Samples were collected with the aids of ultra-violet torchlight and trapped with a loop thread at night from main trail at the study site in March and May 2013. Three scorpion species were recorded during the study periods. Twenty nine individuals from three families (Scorpionidae Buthidae and Liochelidae) were identified. Asian forest scorpion Heterometrus longimanus (Herbst 1800) was the largest among the three and the most abundant species (23 individuals) followed by Isometrus zideki (Kovarik 1994) (four individuals) and Liocheles australasiae (Fabricius 1775) (two individuals). Heterometrus longimanus is highly tolerant species and very adaptable to various habitats. Hence the presence in large numbers is expected. The abundance of Heterometrus longimanus shows that the study area is rich in its resources and lack of predator may be the reason for the large population for this species found at Kuala Lompat. In this study Isometrus zideki and Liocheles australasiae were less abundant perhaps their presence in the study area is hard to locate. High abundant of Heterometrus longimanus at the study area has to be monitored closely since this species is now a popular pet in Malaysia. This study revealed an important finding of local scorpion diversity. Proper management of its habitat is crucial and conservation effort must be planned to prevent the depletion of scorpion fauna in this area.

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Item Type:	Article
AGROVOC Term:	Scorpions
AGROVOC Term:	Fauna
AGROVOC Term:	Identification
AGROVOC Term:	Animal morphology
AGROVOC Term:	Reserved forests
AGROVOC Term:	Habitats
AGROVOC Term:	Ecology
AGROVOC Term:	Species diversity
AGROVOC Term:	Population composition
AGROVOC Term:	Arachnida
Depositing User:	Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified:	24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI:	http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8325

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