Milk composition of the Sumatran rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis sumatrensis)


Citation

Mohd Tajuddin A., . and Zainal Zahari Z., . and Mohd Samsuddin S., . and Marid Hassan A. R. K., . Milk composition of the Sumatran rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis sumatrensis). pp. 57-61. ISSN 0121-8126

Abstract

Knowledge of the milk composition of the Sumatran rhinoceros will be an essential part of the captive-breeding programme if hand-rearing or nutritional supplementation becomes necessary. As with the other rhinoceros species the chances of acquiring rejected calves are unavoidable. Similarly in countries of origin the potential of finding strayed or orphaned Sumatran rhinoceros calves are inevitable. Based on milk samples collected from a single lactating female the major composition of Sumatran rhinoceros milk at 3 days lactation consists of 11.24 total solids 0.99 fat 4.17 protein 5.38 lactose and 10.27 non-fat-solids. The fat and protein content were reduced markedly to 0.07 and 1.37 respectively at 2 years lactation. This information provides a basis for formulating milk substitute to feed any hand-reared Sumatran rhinoceros calves.


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Abstract

Knowledge of the milk composition of the Sumatran rhinoceros will be an essential part of the captive-breeding programme if hand-rearing or nutritional supplementation becomes necessary. As with the other rhinoceros species the chances of acquiring rejected calves are unavoidable. Similarly in countries of origin the potential of finding strayed or orphaned Sumatran rhinoceros calves are inevitable. Based on milk samples collected from a single lactating female the major composition of Sumatran rhinoceros milk at 3 days lactation consists of 11.24 total solids 0.99 fat 4.17 protein 5.38 lactose and 10.27 non-fat-solids. The fat and protein content were reduced markedly to 0.07 and 1.37 respectively at 2 years lactation. This information provides a basis for formulating milk substitute to feed any hand-reared Sumatran rhinoceros calves.

Additional Metadata

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Item Type: Article
AGROVOC Term: Rhinoceroses
AGROVOC Term: Breeding
AGROVOC Term: Milk
AGROVOC Term: Milk production
AGROVOC Term: Feed composition
AGROVOC Term: Lactation
AGROVOC Term: Protein content
AGROVOC Term: Lactose
AGROVOC Term: Calves
AGROVOC Term: Milk substitutes
Depositing User: Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8439

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