Insect Diversity of Sg. Kangkawat Research Station in Imbak Canyon Conservation Area (ICCA) Sabah

Japir R., . and Dg. Fazrinah A. D., . and John L. Y., . and Chung A. Y. C., . Insect Diversity of Sg. Kangkawat Research Station in Imbak Canyon Conservation Area (ICCA) Sabah. pp. 105-115. ISSN 2550-1909

The nocturnal insect diversity was very high with more than 100 insect species in a square metre in all light-trapping sites. The mean Shannon Index was 4.60 while Simpson Index was 176.72. It is interesting to note that Sg. Kangkawat insect richness appears to be the second highest after Crocker Range when compared with 25 other forest reserves in Sabah. There were more than 13 endemic species and a subspecies recorded during the survey including an undescribed species of moth (Geometridae Plutodes sp.). In view of the high diversity and intriguing insect fauna Sg Kangkawat Research Station has potential in promoting nature tourism for special interest tourists. Encroachment is among the threats within this forest reserve. For the general public the boundary of some parts of the forest reserve is still not clear. Hence it is important to have more signages to denote the forest reserve boundary. Public awareness and environmental education have to be enhanced among the local communities so that they are aware of the significance of biodiversity conservation of forest resources. The threats and issues have indirectly affected the insect fauna. As such the forest quality would have to be enhanced in order to maintain the interesting and endemic insect fauna for biodiversity conservation. On-going cooperation with the relevant authorities such as Sabah Forestry Department and Sabah Wildlife Department will enhance conservation efforts and curb future encroachment. Further biodiversity research with relevant agencies should be encouraged.

Full text available from: Official URL: https://jurcon.ums.edu.my/ojums/index.php/jtbc/iss...

Abstract

The nocturnal insect diversity was very high with more than 100 insect species in a square metre in all light-trapping sites. The mean Shannon Index was 4.60 while Simpson Index was 176.72. It is interesting to note that Sg. Kangkawat insect richness appears to be the second highest after Crocker Range when compared with 25 other forest reserves in Sabah. There were more than 13 endemic species and a subspecies recorded during the survey including an undescribed species of moth (Geometridae Plutodes sp.). In view of the high diversity and intriguing insect fauna Sg Kangkawat Research Station has potential in promoting nature tourism for special interest tourists. Encroachment is among the threats within this forest reserve. For the general public the boundary of some parts of the forest reserve is still not clear. Hence it is important to have more signages to denote the forest reserve boundary. Public awareness and environmental education have to be enhanced among the local communities so that they are aware of the significance of biodiversity conservation of forest resources. The threats and issues have indirectly affected the insect fauna. As such the forest quality would have to be enhanced in order to maintain the interesting and endemic insect fauna for biodiversity conservation. On-going cooperation with the relevant authorities such as Sabah Forestry Department and Sabah Wildlife Department will enhance conservation efforts and curb future encroachment. Further biodiversity research with relevant agencies should be encouraged.

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Item Type:	Article
AGROVOC Term:	Insects
AGROVOC Term:	Insecta
AGROVOC Term:	Biodiversity
AGROVOC Term:	Sampling
AGROVOC Term:	Trapping
AGROVOC Term:	Tropical forests
AGROVOC Term:	Species diversity
AGROVOC Term:	Endemic species
Depositing User:	Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK
Last Modified:	24 Apr 2025 00:55
URI:	http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9561

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