Citation
A. R. Zairul, . and Gan K. S., . and R. Geetha, . and M. Khairul, . Life cycle assessment on log harvesting from natural forest in Peninsular Malaysia. pp. 213-223. ISSN 0128-1283
Abstract
The demand for wooden products are high due to its environmental benefits. Logs are harvested in a sustainable manner to meet the demand from local and international markets. However resources consumption during logging activities impacts the environment. A life cycle assessment (LCA) was carried out to quantify the environmental impacts associated with log harvesting activities from natural forests in Peninsular Malaysia. Fuel consumption for each logging activity was obtained from several logging contractors for three different forest types namely hill forest lowland forest and peat swamp forest. The harvesting systems and types of machines used in the different forest types were almost the same except for the combination of equipment used particularly in logging activity. Log harvesting in peat swamp forest generated the highest impact on global warming (49.69 kg CO‚‚-eq m) acidification (0.72 kg SO‚‚-eq m) eutrophication (0.93 kg PO‚„-eq m) and photochemical ozone creation potentials (0.27 kg C‚‚H‚‚-eq m) due to the high consumption of fuel to operate on-field machines for skidding. The terrain in every forest type was varied and this influenced the amount of fuel used in harvesting.
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Abstract
The demand for wooden products are high due to its environmental benefits. Logs are harvested in a sustainable manner to meet the demand from local and international markets. However resources consumption during logging activities impacts the environment. A life cycle assessment (LCA) was carried out to quantify the environmental impacts associated with log harvesting activities from natural forests in Peninsular Malaysia. Fuel consumption for each logging activity was obtained from several logging contractors for three different forest types namely hill forest lowland forest and peat swamp forest. The harvesting systems and types of machines used in the different forest types were almost the same except for the combination of equipment used particularly in logging activity. Log harvesting in peat swamp forest generated the highest impact on global warming (49.69 kg CO‚‚-eq m) acidification (0.72 kg SO‚‚-eq m) eutrophication (0.93 kg PO‚„-eq m) and photochemical ozone creation potentials (0.27 kg C‚‚H‚‚-eq m) due to the high consumption of fuel to operate on-field machines for skidding. The terrain in every forest type was varied and this influenced the amount of fuel used in harvesting.
Additional Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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AGROVOC Term: | Natural forests |
AGROVOC Term: | Fuels |
AGROVOC Term: | Logging |
AGROVOC Term: | Data collection |
AGROVOC Term: | Environmental impact assessment |
AGROVOC Term: | Global warming |
AGROVOC Term: | Forest management |
AGROVOC Term: | Forestry operations |
Depositing User: | Mr. AFANDI ABDUL MALEK |
Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2025 00:55 |
URI: | http://webagris.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9836 |
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